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Clubfoot

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CLUBFOOT

Clubfoot is a congenital malformation in which the foot is twisted out of it’s normal shape or position


Symptoms

One or both feet may be affected. Unilateral clubfoot is more common. The most common variations of this include: An inversion or bending inward An eversion or bending outward Plantar flexion in which the toes are lower than the heel Dorsiflexion, in which the toes are higher than the heel

Testing

The disorder is identified during a physical examination. A foot x-ray may be performed.

Treatment

Treatment involves three stages:

  1. Correction of the deformity This may be done through use of casting in a corrected position, use of a Denis-Browne splint, use of a wedged cast or surgery involving bones and tendons if conservative measures fail
  2. Maintenance of the correction until normal muscle balance is regained
  3. Follow-up observation to avert possible recurrence of the deformity

Some defects may not be able to be fully fixed. But, with treatment, the appearance and function of the foot can be improved.


If you have any concerns, please don't hesitate to discuss your concerns with your child's doctor(s).

For information about dealing with other potential health problems, treatments and medications, please visit our Miscellaneous Health Information category.

Click here to read what specialists have to say about caring for children with Holoprosencephaly: Doctor Q&A